Solvent Chemicals-19

HEXANE N

Sodium amide is mainly used as a strong base in organic chemistry, often in liquid ammonia solution. It is the reagent of choice for the drying of ammonia (liquid or gaseous).

Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent.

Nootkatone is a naturally occurring sesquiterpenoid with a grapefruit-like odor and slightly bitter in taste. It was first isolated from the heartwood of Cupressus nootkatensis (Alaska cedar) (Leonhardt and Berger 2015). Minute amount of it can be found in grapefruit and pummel.

Triacetin, is the organic compound with the formula C3H5(OCOCH3)3. It is classified as a triglyceride, i.e., the triester of glycerol. It is a colorless, viscous, and odorless liquid with a high boiling point and a low melting point.

β-xylosidase is an exoglycosidase with the ability to degrade the non-reducing ends of xylooligosaccharides into xylose, which is one kind of hemicellulolytic enzyme. Compared with the other β-xylosidases, Xln-DT possessed higher efficiency in xylobiose hydrolysis.

β-Glucosidases function in glycolipid and exogenous glycoside metabolism in animals, defense, cell wall lignification, cell wall β-glucan turnover, phytohormone activation, and release of aromatic compounds in plants, and biomass conversion in microorganisms.

perlite, also called pearlstone, a natural glass with concentric cracks such that the rock breaks into small pearl-like bodies. It is formed by the rapid cooling of viscous lava or magma. Perlite has a waxy to pearly lustre and is commonly gray or greenish but may be brown, blue, or red.

Dicamol Injection is a medicine used to relieve pain and inflammation. It conta. ins diclofenac as an active ingredient. It is used to relieve acute pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis, gout, pain following an operation, due to dental procedures and trauma.

Isonicotinic acid is a pyridinemonocarboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is at position 4 of the pyridine ring. It has a role as a human metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of an isonicotinate.